The Flag of Our Union

This penny weekly serialized sensational fiction for working-class readers, featuring woodcut illustrations of melodramatic scenes. The cover advertises *The Magician of Naples* and *Edward Broughton*, stories blending crime, mystery, and exotic settings typical of the genre. Penny dreadfuls and penny bloods—cheap, serialized tales costing one or two pence per issue—dominated Victorian popular culture from the 1830s onward. They offered factory workers, servants, and laborers weekly doses of murder, betrayal, and supernatural horror, often wrapped in moral frameworks that satisfied both appetite and propriety. Though critics condemned them as corrupting, these publications established techniques later adopted by comic books: episodic narrative, visual drama, accessible prose, and cliffhanger endings that ensured readers returned weekly for the next installment.