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From the exhibition

The Union As It Was / The Lost Cause, Worse Than Slavery

Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902, artist · 1874

The Union As It Was / The Lost Cause, Worse Than Slavery
Nast frames this image as a grotesque coat of arms. On the left stands a figure labeled White League; on the right, a robed and hooded K.K.K. member. Together they hold a banner reading *Worse Than Slavery* over a Black family—man, woman, and child—rendered in the broad caricature typical of illustrated weeklies of the period, cowering amid a burned schoolhouse and scattered books. Above them a skull and crossbones mark *The Lost Cause*. The cartoon argues that Reconstruction's promise—education, citizenship, peace—is being annihilated by organized white-supremacist terror with full Southern social sanction. The caption below condemns how easily criminal organizations seize control from peaceable citizens. Nast's target was Northern complacency as much as Southern violence.

Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902, artist Public domain