From the exhibition
Schurz Have Patience With Indians
Thomas Nast · December 28, 1878

Interior Secretary Carl Schurz — rendered in Nast's signature plaid suit and stovepipe hat, pipe in hand, finger wagging — lectures a grief-stricken settler who clutches his head in anguish. Behind them stretches a scene of ruin: burning structures, bodies on the ground, and mounted raiders receding into smoke-filled distance. The cartoon attacks Schurz's conciliatory Indian-affairs policy by staging its human cost in the foreground. Nast's settler is sympathetically drawn; the distant raiders are sketched as threatening silhouettes — a visual shorthand reflecting the era's dehumanizing press conventions toward Native peoples, which Nast deployed without irony to score a partisan point against reformist Republican governance.
Thomas Nast Public domain