From the exhibition
Il Comitato de Poveri (The Committee of the Poor)
· 1799

This hand-colored etching satirizes a gathering of well-fed bureaucrats seated around a laden table while addressing poverty relief. The central figure, portly and red-faced, dominates the composition as subordinates gesture and argue around him. The print descends from 18th-century European caricature traditions—Hogarth's narrative satire, Gillray's political bite, Rowlandson's grotesque anatomy—which exposed institutional incompetence through exaggerated physiognomy and crowded scenes. The contrast between the officials' abundance and their stated charitable purpose was a stock device of social satire. This image represents how printmaking's capacity for rapid reproduction and visual wit made it the primary vehicle for political commentary before the lithographic revolution, establishing conventions of character and composition that would flow directly into 19th-century satirical journals and eventually comic illustration.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/