From the exhibition
Superstitious Sam Had a Merry Christmas
· 1905

This Sunday comic strip follows Sam through a series of escalating mishaps triggered by superstitious fears—a broken mirror, spilled salt, and encounters with black cats and police officers. The strip demonstrates the visual vocabulary that newspapers had begun standardizing by the early 1900s: sequential panels, speech balloons, and a recurring character whose personality drives the humor. Sam's exaggerated expressions and physical comedy typify the slapstick tradition that animated newspaper comics. The strip's layout and pacing show how artists were learning to control narrative flow across panels, a technique that would become foundational to comic books when they emerged as a distinct medium in the 1930s. Sunday color pages were prime real estate in newspapers, attracting readers and advertisers alike.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain