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From the exhibition

Old Doc Yak Collects His Bill Not

· June 23, 1912

Old Doc Yak Collects His Bill Not
Sidney Smith's *Old Doc Yak* exemplifies the narrative comic strip format that emerged in American newspapers during the early 1900s. This Sunday page follows a recurring cast through six panels and a title sequence, using speech balloons and sequential art to develop a coherent story: a debt collector pursuing the titular yak through escalating mishaps. Smith employs panel borders, varied compositions, and sight gags to propel the action—visual techniques that became foundational to comic storytelling. The strip's reliance on character types, slapstick consequences, and wordplay anchored reader loyalty across multiple dailies and Sundays, establishing patterns the nascent comic book industry would later consolidate into bound formats.

Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain